Phần bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 liên quan đến đọc hiểu hay điền từ vào đoạn văn đòi hỏi thí sinh, các em học sinh phải nắm vững ngữ pháp tiếng Anh và có vốn từ vựng tiếng Anh phong phú. Với những dạng bài tập này, các em nên luyện tập càng nhiều càng tốt. Qua mỗi bài đọc các em sẽ học được rất nhiều các cấu trúc hay và từ vựng mới bổ ích cho quá trình học đó.
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 có đáp án
Bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 10 điền từ vào đoạn văn kèm đáp án
I.Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer
ADULT EDUCATION: HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Early formal adult education activities focused (1) _______ single needs such as reading and writing. Many early programs were (2) _______ by churches to teach people to read the Bible. When the original purpose was (3) _______, programs were often adjusted to meet more general educational needs of the (4) _______. Libraries, lecture series, and discussion societies began in various countries during the (5) _______. As more people experienced the benefits of (6) _______, they began to participate increasingly in social, political, and occupational (7) _______. By the 19th century, adult education was developing as a formal, organized movement in the (8) _______ world.
The largest early program in the U.S., the Lyceum, (9) _______ (1826) in Massachusetts by Josiah Holbrook, was a local (10) _______ of men and women with some schooling who wanted to expand their own education (11) _______ working to establish a public school system. The Lyceum (12) _______ encouraged the development of other adult education institutions (13) _______ libraries, evening schools, and gifted lecture series. By mid-century, employers and philanthropists began to endow (14) _______ such as the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art (1859) in New York City (15) _______ the Peabody Institute (1857) in Baltimore, Maryland, for adult education. Large audiences were (16) _______ to the Chautauqua movement, which began (1874) in New York State (17) _______ a summer training program for Sunday school teachers and evolved into a traveling lecture series and (18) _______ school. Chautauqua was the prototype of institutions established to further (19) _______ education in the U.S. By 1876, universities started offering extension programs that (20) _______ education directly to the public…
New vocabulary:
– philanthropist (n.): người yêu nước, người nhân đức
– to endow (v.): phú cho: cúng vốn cho (1 tổ chức,…)
– advancement (n.): progress, development
– prototype (n.): example, sample
1/A. in B. on C. by D. for
2/A. started B. begun C. made D. done
3/A. interested B. fascinated C. satisfied D. amused
4/A. people B. country C. community D. population
5/A. 18th century B. 19th century C. 20th century D. 21st century
6/A. schooling B. learning C. education D. teaching
7/A. deeds B. things C. activities D. societies
8/A. Eastern B. Western C. Southern D. Northern
9/A. created B. built C. held D. founded
10/A. relationship B. friendship C. governorship D. scholarship
11/A. after B. before C. while D. when
12/A. movement B. motion C. action D. refreshment
13/A. like B. such as C. such D. as
14/A. schools B. centers C. institutions D. offices
15/A. and B. but C. or D. so
16/A. interested B. excited C. fascinated D. attracted
17/A. such B. as C. like D. for
18/A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
19/A. common B. important C. main D. popular
20/A. sent B. gave C. brought D. threw
II/Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer:
Background, in relation to computers, on the screen, the color on which characters are displayed. (1) _______, a white background may be used for black characters. In a windowing environment in which more than one program or document can be available to the user, open but currently inactive (2) _______ are said to be in the background.
In the context of operating systems and program execution, background refers to a process, or task, assigned a lower priority in the microprocessor’s share of time to tasks other than the task running in the (3) _______. A background process thus often performs its work, such as printing or checking for arriving messages on an electronic mail network, invisibly unless the user requests an update or brings the task to the foreground. (4) _______, only multitasking operating systems are able to support background processing. However, some operating systems that do not support multitasking may be able to perform one or more types of background tasks. For example, in the Apple Macintosh operating system running in Single-Launch Mode (with multitasking (5) _______), the Background Printing option can be used to print documents while the user is doing other work.
New vocabulary:
– priority (n.): sự ưu tiên
– microprocessor (n.): mạch vi xử lý
– foreground (n.): cảnh gần, cận cảnh
1/A. For sure B. In fact C. For example D. In general
2/A. windows B. systems C. tasks D. characters
3/A. background B. foreground C. computer D. program
4/A. Really B. Similarly C. Generally D. Hopefully
5/A. turned on B. turned off C. turned down D. turned up
6/What is a separate area on a computer screen which shows information and which you can move around?
A.window B. background C. foreground D. environment
7/Where can one program or document be available to the user?
A.On the screen B. In a windowing environment
C.In the foreground D. On an electronic mail network
8/What often performs work, such as printing or checking for arriving messages on an electronic mail network?
A.Program execution B. Foreground processing
C.Microprocessor D. A background process
9/Which word in the reading means “kinds”?
A.documents B. systems C. tasks D. types
10/What is the reading about?
A.work B. time C. computer D. windows
III/Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer:
MANY KINDS OF MICROBES
There are thousands of different kinds of microbes. Microbes called (1) _______ are the smallest living things. Bacteria live almost everywhere: on land, in water, and even (2) _______ you.
Some microscopic life forms are like plants. Tiny diatoms are microbes that live in lakes and the ocean. Diatoms soak up (3) _______ and use its energy to make food, just like plants.
Some microscopic life forms are more (4) _______ animals. Protozoa such as the amoeba and paramecium are animal-like microorganisms. An amoeba can move (5) _______ changing the shape of its body. It sticks out a pseudo pod, or false foot. A paramecium is (6) _______ with tiny hairs. It waves its hairs rapidly to swim.
Viruses are (7) _______ kind of microbe. Viruses sometimes act like living things and other times act like nonliving things. Viruses sometimes live in the cells of plants and animals. (8) _______ a cell, a virus reproduces like a living thing. The virus uses the cell to make many copies of itself. Viruses are (9) _______ small to see with an ordinary microscope. You need a powerful electron microscope to see a virus. Outside of a plant or animal cell, a (10) _______ is like a nonliving thing.
New vocabulary:
– microbe (n.): vi trùng, vi khuẩn
– microscopic (adj.): thuộc kính hiển vi; rất nhỏ
– diatom (n.): (thực vật học) tảo cát
– protozoa (n.): ngành động vật nguyên sinh
– amoeba (n.): Amip
1/A. animals B. bacteria C. plants D. viruses
2/A. in B. out C. outside D. inside
3/A. sunlight B. water C. air D. lightning
4/A. as B. same C. like D. similar
5/A. by B. after C. before D. during
6/A. made B. done C. filled D. covered
7/A. other B. one another C. another D. each other
8/A. Outside B. Inside C. Beside D. Near
9/A. very B. so C. too D. almost
10/A. cell B. plant C. diatom D. virus
Đáp án
I/Read the reading below carefully, and then complete it with the best option A, B, C or D given below:
1/B. on ; 2/ A. started ; 3/ C. satisfied ; 4/ D. population
5/A. 18th century ; 6/ C. education ; 7/ C. activities
8/B. Western ; 9/ D. founded ; 10/ B. friendship ; 11/ C. while
12/A. movement ; 13/ B. such as ; 14/ C. institutions
15/A. and ; 16/ D. attracted ; 17/ B. as ; 18/ B. summer
19/D. popular ; 20/ C. brought
II/Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer:
1/C. For example ; 2/ A. windows ; 3/ B. foreground
4/C. Generally ; 5/ B. turned off ; 6/ A. window
7/B. In a windowing environment ; 8/ D. A background process
9/D. types ; 10/ C. computer
III/Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer:
1/B. bacteria ; 2/ D. inside ; 3/ A. sunlight ; 4/ C. like ; 5/ A. by
6/D. covered ; 7/ C. another ; 8/ B. Inside ; 9/ C. too ; 10/ D. virus
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